—R E L I O N ® 650 SERIES650 seriesVersion 2.1Operation manual

ABB RELION REL650 Operation Manual

Section 1 Introduction

Intended audience

Document revision history

Document symbols and conventions

Document conventions

Section 2 Available functions

Back-up protection functions

Control and monitoring functions

Communication

Basic IED functions

Section 3 Analog inputs

Signals

Settings

Monitored data

Operation principle

Technical data

Section 4 Binary input and output modules

Setting parameters for binary input modules

Section 5 Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI

Basic part for LED indication module

LCD part for HMI function keys control module

Keypad

Display

LEDs

LED configuration alternatives

Function keys

Distance protection ZMFPDIS

Function block

Filtering

Phase-selection element

Directional criteria

Fuse failure

Load encroachment

Simplified logic schemes

Measurement

Power swing detection ZMRPSB

Resistive reach in forward direction

Resistive reach in reverse direction

Reactive reach in forward and reverse direction

Operating and inhibit conditions

Functionality

Out-of-step protection OOSPPAM

Lens characteristic

Detecting an out-of-step condition

Maximum slip frequency

Taking care of the circuit breaker

Design

Residual current criteria

Phase selection

Preference logic

RELION 650 SERIES

Line differential protection

Analog signal transfer for line differential protection

Time synchronization

Analog signal communication for line differential protection

Open CT detection feature

Binary signal transfer

Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection PHPIOC

Product documentation

IEC 61850 edition 1 / edition 2 mapping

Section 2 Safety information

safety information

Caution signs

Section 3 Available functions

Section 4 Starting up

Checking the power supply

IED start-up sequence

Writing an application configuration to the IED

Checking CT circuits

Checking VT circuits

Checking the binary input/output circuits

Checking optical connections

Section 5 Configuring the IED and changing settings

Configuring analog CT inputs

Section 6 Establishing connection and verifying the SPA/IEC communication

Verifying the communication

Fibre optic loop

Section 7 Establishing connection and verifying the LON communication

The LON Protocol

Optical budget calculation for serial communication with LON

Section 8 Testing IED operation

Preparing the IED to verify settings

Activating the test mode

Connecting the test equipment to the IED

Releasing the function to be tested

Verifying analog primary and secondary measurement

Testing the protection functionality

Enable forcing using TESTMODE function block

Forcing by using PCM600

operation

Testing disturbance report

Event recorder (ER) and Event list (EL)

Identifying the function to test in the technical reference manual

Overcurrent feature with current restraint

Overcurrent feature with directionality

Over/Undervoltage feature

Completing the test

Measuring the operate value for the negative sequence function

Measuring the operate value for the zero-sequence function

function

Testing the synchronizing function

Testing the synchrocheck functionality

Testing the energizing check

Testing the voltage selection

Single command, 16 signals SINGLECMD

ph/3ph operating mode

ph/2ph/3ph operating mode

Circuit breaker lockout

Monitoring

Testing the gas medium supervision for temperature alarm and temperature lock out conditions

Testing the liquid medium supervision for temperature alarm and temperature lock out conditions

Verifying the settings

Event function EVENT

Measuring the operate limit

Section 10 Commissioning and maintenance of the fault clearing system

Visual inspection

Recording

Measurement of service currents

Restoring

Section 11 Troubleshooting

Fault tracing

Using front-connected PC

Diagnosing the IED status via the LHMI hint menu

troubleshooting

Repair instruction

Repair support

Section 12 Glossary

Symbols and conventions

Functions included in 650 series IEDs

Section 2 Engineering tool set

IED engineering process

Section 3 Engineering process

Section 4 Setting up a project

Setting technical key

Setting up communication between PCM600 and the IED

Project managing in PCM600

Building a plant structure

IEC 61850 naming conventions to identify an IED

Inserting an IED

Setting IED IP address in the project

Section 5 Protection and control engineering

Function blocks

Signals and signal management

Configuration parameters

Hardware channels

Validation

Setting configuration and setting parameters in PST

Connecting signals in SMT

Section 6 Local HMI engineering

LED operation modes

Single-line diagram engineering

Supported single-line diagram symbols

Bay configuration engineering

Events and indications

Section 7 IEC 61850 communication engineering

GOOSE data exchange

Station configuration description file types

IEC 61850 engineering procedure

Exporting SCL files from PCM600

Exporting SCD files

Engineering of vertical and horizontal communication in IET600

Importing SCL files to PCM600

Importing ICD or CID files

Writing communication configuration to IED

Section 8 IEC 60870-5-103 communication engineering

Section 9 DNP3 communication engineering

Adding setting groups

Configuring DNP3 protocol signals

Setting DNP3 signal parameters

Configuring DNP3 class

Selecting to communicate DNP3 data via RS485 serial interface on COM03 or COM05 module