6. Reference InformationDLNA The Digital Living Network Alliance (DLNA) is a standard that allows devices on a home network toshare information with each other across the network.DNS The Domain Name Server (DNS) is a system that stores information associated with domain names ina distributed database on networks, such as the Internet.Dot Matrix PrinterA dot matrix printer refers to a type of computer printer with a print head that runs back and forthon the page and prints by impact, striking an ink-soaked cloth ribbon against the paper, much like atypewriter.DPI Dots Per Inch (DPI) is a measurement of resolution that is used for scanning and printing. Generally,higher DPI results in a higher resolution, more visible detail in the image, and a larger file size.DRPD Distinctive Ring Pattern Detection. Distinctive Ring is a telephone company service which enables auser to use a single telephone line to answer several different telephone numbers.DuplexA mechanism that will automatically turn over a sheet of paper so that the machine can print (orscan) on both sides of the paper. A printer equipped with a Duplex Unit can print on both sides ofpaper during one print cycle.Duty CycleDuty cycle is the page quantity which does not affect printer performance for a month. Generally theprinter has the lifespan limitation such as pages per year. The lifespan means the average capacityof print-outs, usually within the warranty period. For example, if the duty cycle is 48,000 pages permonth assuming 20 working days, a printer limits 2,400 pages a day.ECMError Correction Mode (ECM) is an optional transmission mode built into Class 1 fax machinesor fax modems. It automatically detects and corrects errors in the fax transmission process thatare sometimes caused by telephone line noise.EmulationEmulation is a technique of one machine obtaining the same results as another. An emulatorduplicates the functions of one system with a different system, so that the second system behaves likethe first system. Emulation focuses on exact reproduction of external behavior, which is in contrastto simulation, which concerns an abstract model of the system being simulated, often consideringits internal state.EthernetEthernet is a frame-based computer networking technology for local area networks (LANs). It defineswiring and signaling for the physical layer, and frame formats and protocols for the media accesscontrol (MAC)/data link layer of the OSI model. Ethernet is mostly standardized as IEEE 802.3. Ithas become the most widespread LAN technology in use during the 1990s to the present.EtherTalk A suite of protocols developed by Apple Computer for computer networking. It was included in theoriginal Macintosh (1984) and is now deprecated by Apple in favor of TCP/IP networking.FDIForeign Device Interface (FDI) is a card installed inside the machine to allow a third party devicesuch as a coin operated device or a card reader. Those devices allow the pay-for-print serviceon your machine.FTP A File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a commonly used protocol for exchanging files over any networkthat supports the TCP/IP protocol (such as the Internet or an intranet).Fuser UnitThe part of a laser printer that fuses the toner onto the print media. It consists of a heat roller anda pressure roller. After toner is transferred onto the paper, the fuser unit applies heat and pressureto ensure that the toner stays on the paper permanently, which is why paper is warm when it comesout of a laser printer.Gateway A connection between computer networks, or between a computer network and a telephone line. It isvery popular, as it is a computer or a network that allows access to another computer or network.Grayscale A shades of gray that represent light and dark portions of an image when color images are convertedto grayscale; colors are represented by various shades of gray.Halftone An image type that simulates grayscale by varying the number of dots. Highly colored areas consist ofa large number of dots, while lighter areas consist of a smaller number of dots.HDD Hard Disk Drive (HDD), commonly referred to as a hard drive or hard disk, is a non-volatile storagedevice which stores digitally-encoded data on rapidly rotating platters with magnetic surfaces.6-3 Copyright© 1995-2012 SAMSUNG. All rights reserved.