ABB ACQ80-04 Quick Installation And Start-up Manual
Also see for ACQ80-04 Series: Quick installation and start-up guideFirmware manualHardware manualHardware manual
Safety instructionsRead the safety instructions in theACQ80-04 drives (0.75 to 22 kW) Hardwaremanual (3AXD50000170661[EN]).WARNING! Obey these safety instructions to prevent physical injury ordeath, or damage to the equipment. If you are not a qualified electrician,do not do electrical installation or maintenance work.• Keep the drive in its package until you install it. After unpacking, protect thedrive from dust, debris and moisture.• Use the required personal protective equipment: safety shoes with metal toecap, safety glasses, protective gloves, etc.• Disconnect all possible voltage sources. Lock and tag.• When the drive or connected equipment is energized, do not do work on thedrive, motor cable, motor, control cables or control circuits.• After you disconnect the input AC and DC (PV) power, wait for five minutes tolet the DC bus capacitors discharge. Measure and make sure that the,• voltage between the DC bus terminals (UDC+, UDC-) is 0 V.• DC voltage between the DC bus terminals (UDC+, UDC-) andground (PE) is 0 V.• Make sure that the equipment is not energized. Use a multimeter with animpedance of at least 1 Mohm. Make sure that the,• voltage between the drive input power terminals (L1, L2, L3) and theground (PE) is 0 V.• phase to phase voltage between the drive input power terminals (L1, L2,L3) is 0 V.• voltage between the drive output terminals (T1/U, T2/V, T3/W) and theground (PE) is 0 V.• phase to phase voltage between drive output terminals (T1/U, T2/V, T3/W) is 0 V AC.• If you use a permanent magnet synchronous motor, do not do work on thedrive when the motor rotates. A permanent magnet motor that rotatesenergizes the drive and the output power terminals.WARNING! The installation, start-up and operation of this equipmentrequires detailed instructions. Refer to the detailed instructions in theACQ80 Hardware manual (3AXD50000170661 [EN]) andACQ80Firmware manual (3AXD50000170654 [EN]). You can download thesemanuals from the ABB website.1. Examine the installation areaThe drive is intended for cabinet installation and has a degree of protection ofIP20 / UL open type.Make sure that in the installation area:• There is sufficient cooling and hot air does not recirculate back to air inlet ofthe drive.• There is sufficient space above and below the drive for cooling. Refer toFreespace requirements.• The ambient conditions are suitable. Refer toAmbient conditions.• The mounting surface is non-flammable and can hold the weight of the drive.Refer toDimensions and weights.• Materials near the drive are non-flammable.2. Install the driveYou can install the drive with screws or to a DIN rail [Top Hat, W x H = 35 x 7.5 mm(1.4 x 0.3 in)].Installation requirements:• Make sure that there is a minimum of 75 mm (2.9 in) of free space at the topand bottom of the drive for cooling air.• You can install several drives side by side. Side-mounted options requireapproximately 20 mm (0.8 in) of space on the right side of the drive.WARNING! Do not install the drive upside down. Make sure that thecooling air exhaust (at the top) is always above the cooling air inlet (atthe bottom). To install the drive with screws1. Make marks onto the surface for the mountingholes. Refer toDimensions and weights. The R2and R3 drives come with a mounting template.2. Make the holes for the mounting screws andinstall suitable plugs or anchors if required.3. Start to tighten the screws into the mountingholes.4. Install the drive onto the mounting screws.5. Tighten the mounting screws. To install the drive on a DIN rail1. Move the locking part to the left.2. Push and hold the locking buttondown.3. Put the top tabs of the drive onto thetop edge of the DIN installation rail.4. Put the drive against the bottom edgeof the DIN installation rail.5. Release the locking button.6. Move the locking part to the right.7. Make sure that the drive is correctlyinstalled.8. To remove the drive, use a flat-headscrewdriver to open the locking part.3. Measure the insulation resistanceDrive: Do not do voltage tolerance or insulation resistance tests on the drive,because this can cause damage to the drive.Input power cable: Before you connect the input power cable, measure theinsulation of the input power cable. Obey the local regulations.Motor and motor cable:1. Make sure that the motor cable is connected to the motor and disconnectedfrom the drive output terminals T1/U, T2/V and T3/W.2. Use a voltage of 1000 V DC tomeasure the insulationresistance between eachphase conductor and theprotective earth conductor.The insulation resistance ofan ABB motor must be morethan 100 Mohm (at 25 °C/77 °F). For the insulationresistance of other motors, refer to the manufacturer’s documentation.Moisture in the motor decreases the insulation resistance. If you think thatthere is moisture in the motor, dry the motor and do the measurementagain.4. Select the cablesSee the drive hardware manual for the cable selection instructions.Note:Input power cable: IEC/EN 61800-5-1 requires two protective earth (ground)conductors.Motor cable: ABB recommends to use symmetrical shielded cable (VFD cable)for the best EMC performance.Control cable: Use a double-shielded twisted-pair cable for the analog signals.Use a double- or single-shielded cable for the digital, relay and I/O signals. Donot mix 24 V and 115/230 V signals in the same cable.5. Connect the power cables Connection diagram (shielded cables)CAUTION! ABB recommends to use a lightning pole to avoid lightningstrike to the drive. Make sure that the lightening pole ground is notcommon for PV cell, drive, and motor.If you do wiring in conduits, see the drive hardware manual for moreinformation.1. Reverse polarity diodes.2. EMI filter is optional but is mandatory for IEC/EN62920 standardcompliance which is required in Europe.3. Ground connection should be common for MOV, drive, and pump.Note: ACQ80 is intended to be used for speed control of 3ph AC pump motorsand is powered from either AC Grid or DC photo-voltaic array. ABB recommendsnot to use it as an island grid forming inverter or to supply generic 1ph or 3phloads, other than 3ph AC pump motors. Connection procedure (shielded cables)If you do wiring in conduits, see the drive hardware manual for moreinformation.WARNING! Obey the safety instructions in theACQ80 Hardwaremanual (3AXD50000170661 [EN]). If you ignore them, injury or death, ordamage to the equipment can occur.WARNING! Make sure that the drive is compatible with the powersupply system. You can connect all drive types to a symmetricallygrounded TN-S system. You can also connect the UL (NEC) drive typesto a corner-grounded system. For other power supply systems, you may need todisconnect the EMC filter or the ground-to-phase varistor. For moreinformation, see the drive hardware manual.1. Open the front cover. To open thefront cover, loosen the lockingscrew and lift the front cover up.2. Strip the motor cable.3. Ground the motor cable shieldunder the grounding clamp.4. Twist the motor cable shield intoa bundle, mark it accordingly andconnect it to the groundingterminal.5. Connect the phase conductors ofthe motor cable to the T1/U, T2/Vand T3/W motor terminals. Tighten the terminals to 0.8 N·m (7 lbf·in)torque.6. Strip the input AC power cable.7. Connect the DC cables as per theconnection diagram.8. If the input AC power cable has ashield, twist it into a bundle, markit and connect it to the groundingterminal.9. Connect the PE conductor of theinput AC power cable to thegrounding terminal. If it isnecessary, use a second PEconductor.10. Connect the phase conductors ofthe input AC power cable to theL1, L2 and L3 input terminals.Tighten the terminals to 0.8 N·m(7 lbf·in) torque.11. Mechanically attach the cables on the outside of the drive.Note! If you power up the drive before you install the I/O or fieldbus module, thedrive gives a warning.6. Install the communication moduleTo install the communication module (I/O module or fieldbus module):1. Open the front cover.2. Align the communication modulecontacts with the contacts on thedrive.3. Carefully push the communicationmodule into position.4. Push the locking tab in.5. Use a Torx TX10 screwdriver andtighten the locking screw (torque0.8 N·m) to fully attach andelectrically ground thecommunication module.7. Connect the control cables Connection procedureDo the connections according to the default control connections of theapplication macro that you select. For the connections of the factory defaultmacro (ABB standard macro), refer toDefault I/O connections (ABB standardmacro). For the other macros, refer to theACQ80 Firmware manual(3AXD50000170654 [EN]).Note:• This is an IEC compliant connection procedure.Keep the signal wire pairs twisted as near to the terminals as possible toprevent inductive coupling.1. Strip a part of the outer shield ofthe control cable for grounding.2. Use the metal cable tie providedto ground the outer shield to thegrounding tab.3. Strip the control cableconductors.4. Connect the conductors to thecorrect control terminals. Tightenthe terminals to 0.5 N·m (4 lbf·in)torque.5. Connect the shields of the twisted pairs and grounding wires to the SCRterminal. Tighten the terminals to 0.5 N·m (4 lbf·in) torque.6. Mechanically attach the control cables on the outside of the drive.7. Close the front cover and tighten the locking screw. Default I/O connections (ABB standard macro)Note: × refers to terminals in the base unit. Other terminals are in the RIIO-01 I/O extension module(installed in the standard drive variant as default).—ABB DRIVES FOR WATERACQ80-04 drivesQuick installation and start-up guideWHM1M2ohmM3~U1V1W1 PEPV inputterminal DC/MCB/FuseMOVEMIfilterDC+DC-L1 L2 L3UVWPEPumpmotorAC MCB/MPCBAC grid orgenerator123 3ACQ80-04drive3Earth pit 1MOVEarth pit 1Earth pit 1Terminal Description Base unitReference voltage and analog I/OSCR Signal cable shield (screen)AI1 Not configuredAGND Analog input circuit common+10 V Reference voltage 10 V DCAI2 Not configuredAGND Analog input circuit commonAO1 Output frequency: 0...20 mAAO2 Motor currentAGND Analog output circuit commonAux. voltage output and programmable digital inputs+24 V Aux. voltage output +24 V DC, max. 250 mA ×DGND Aux. voltage output common ×DCOM Digital input common for all ×DI1 Stop (0)/Start (1) ×DI2 Not configured ×DI3 Not configuredDI4 Not configuredDI5 Not configuredDI6 Not configuredRelay outputsRO1C Ready run ×RO1A 250 V AC/30 V DC ×RO1B 2 A ×RO2C RunningRO2A 250 V AC/30 V DCRO2B 2 ARO3C Fault (-1)RO3B 250 V AC/30 V DCRO3A 2 AEIA-485 Modbus RTUB+ Embedded Modbus RTU (EIA-485)A-DGNDTERM&BIAS Serial data link termination switchSafe torque offSGND Safe torque off. Factory connection. Bothcircuits must be closed for the drive to start.×IN1 ×IN2 ×OUT1 ×+24V Auxiliary voltage output. The alternativeterminals have the same supply as the baseunit.DGNDDCOM12341...10 kohmmax. 500 ohm |
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