Danfoss VLT FC 102 Operating Instructions Manual

Also see for VLT HVAC Drive FC 102: Operating instructions Service guide Programming guide Installation guide Installation guide

Contents

4.6.2 EarthingThe following basic issues need to be considered when installing a frequency converter, so as to obtain electromagnetic compatibility(EMC).• Safety earthing: Please note that the frequency converter has a high leakage current and must be earthed appropriately for safety reasons.Apply local safety regulations.• High-frequency earthing: Keep the earth wire connections as short as possible.Connect the different earth systems at the lowest possible conductor impedance. The lowest possible conductor impedance is obtained by keeping theconductor as short as possible and by using the greatest possible surface area.The metal cabinets of the different devices are mounted on the cabinet rear plate using the lowest possible HF impedance. This avoids having differentHF voltages for the individual devices and avoids the risk of radio interference currents running in connection cables that may be used between thedevices. The radio interference will have been reduced.In order to obtain a low HF impedance, use the fastening bolts of the devices as HF connection to the rear plate. It is necessary to remove insulatingpaint or similar from the fastening points.4.6.3 Extra Protection (RCD)ELCB relays, multiple protective earthing or earthing can be used as extra protection, provided that local safety regulations are complied with.In the case of an earth fault, a DC component may develop in the fault current.If ELCB relays are used, local regulations must be observed. Relays must be suitable for protection of 3-phase equipment with a bridge rectifier and fora brief discharge on power-up.See also the sectionSpecial Conditions in the Design Guide.4.6.4 RFI SwitchMains supply isolated from earthIf the frequency converter is supplied from an isolated mains source ( IT mains, floating delta and grounded delta) or TT/TN-S mains with grounded leg,the RFI switch is recommended to be turned off (OFF) 1) via par. 14-50RFI Filter on the drive and par. 14-50RFI Filter on the filter. For further reference,see IEC 364-3. In case optimum EMC performance is needed, parallel motors are connected or the motor cable length is above 25 m, it is recommendedto set par. 14-50RFI Filter to [ON].1) Not available for 525-600/690 V frequency converters in frame sizes D, E and F.In OFF, the internal RFI capacities (filter capacitors) between the chassis and the intermediate circuit are cut off to avoid damage to the intermediatecircuit and to reduce the earth capacity currents (according to IEC 61800-3).Please also refer to the application noteVLT on IT mains, MN.90.CX.02. It is important to use isolation monitors that are capable for use together withpower electronics (IEC 61557-8).4.6.5 TorqueWhen tightening all electrical connections it is very important to tightenwith the correct torque. Too low or too high torque results in a bad elec-trical connection. Use a torque wrench to ensure correct torque4 How to InstallVLT HVAC Low Harmonic Drive Operating In-structions50 MG.16.A1.02 - VLT® is a registered Danfoss trademark4