45Start-upUnit starting andoperating conditionsOperating limitsEnvironment: Units aredesigned for indoor installationonly. Never install units in areassubject to freezing or wherehumidity levels could causecabinet condensation (such asunconditioned spaces subject to100% outside air).Power supply: Voltage utilizationrange complies with AHRIStandard 110. Voltage Min/Maxare shown in the appropriateElectrical Data tables elsewherein this manual. In general,voltage variation of +/- 10% ofnameplate utilization voltage isacceptable.Determination of operating limitsis dependent primarily uponthree factors:■■ Return air temperature■■ Water temperature■■ Ambient temperatureWhen any one of thesefactors is at minimum ormaximum levels, the other twofactors should be at normallevels to ensure proper unitoperation. Extreme variationsin temperature and humidityand/or corrosive water orair will adversely affect unitperformance, reliability, andservice life. Consult Tables 12and 13 for operating limits.Start-up conditions: Allowancesare made for a wider range ofentering air conditions duringstart-up and are shown inTable 12. Start-up conditionsare not normal or continuousoperating conditions but maybe used to bring the buildingspace up to occupancytemperatures. Units are notdesigned to operate under theseconditions on a regular basis.Table 13Air limits Standard range units Extended range unitsCooling Heating Cooling HeatingAmbientairMinimum 50 °F (10 °C) 50 °F (10 °C) 50 °F (4 °C) 50 °F (4 °C)Maximum 100 °F (38 °C) 85 °F (29 °C) 100 °F (38 °C) 85 °F (29 °C)Enteringair(DB/WB)Minimum 65/60 °F(18.3/15.6 °C) 50 °F (10 °C) 60/50 °F(16/10 °C) 45 °F (7 °C)Rated 80.6/67 °F(27/19 °C) 68 °F (20 °C) 80.6/67 °F(27/19 °C) 68 °F (20 °C)Maximum 100/83 °F(38/28 °C) 80 °F (27 °C) 95/75 °F(35/24 °C) 80 °F (27 °C)Enteringair: Start-up only(DB/WB)Minimum 55/45 °F(10/7 °C) 40 °F (4 °C) 55/45 °F(10/7 °C) 40 °F (4 °C)Maximum 110/83 °F(43/28 °C) 80 °F (27 °C) 110/83 °F(43/28 °C) 85 °F (29 °C)Table 14Water limits Standard range units Extended range unitsCooling Heating Cooling HeatingEnteringwaterMinimum 55 °F (13 °C) 55 °F (13 °C) 30 °F (-1 °C) 20 °F (-6 °C)Normal 85 °F (29 °C) 70 °F (21 °C) 77 °F (25 °C) 40 °F (4 °C)Maximum 110 °F (43 °C) 90 °F (32 °C) 120 °F (43 °C) 90 °F (32 °C)GPM/tonMinimum 1.5Rated 3.3Maximum 4.0Notes:■■ Maximum and minimum values may not beused in combination.■■ If one condition is max. or min., the othertwo conditions may not exceed the standardunit normal condition.■■ Extended range units may combine up totwo maximum conditions with the othersbeing normal.