Red Hat DIRECTORY SERVER 7.1 - ADMINISTRATOR manuals
DIRECTORY SERVER 7.1 - ADMINISTRATOR
Table of contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Introduction to This Reference Guide
- Prerequisite Reading
- Conventions Used in This Book
- Related Information
- Part 1 Administering Red Hat Directory Server
- Overview of Directory Server Management
- Using the Directory Server Console
- Copying Entry DNs to the Clipboard
- Binding to the Directory from Red Hat Console
- Viewing the Current Bind DN from the Console
- Starting and Stopping the Server from the Command-Line
- Placing the Entire Directory Server in Read-Only Mode
- Tracking Modifications to Directory Entries
- Cloning a Directory Server
- Cloning the Directory Configuration
- Using the refer Command
- Managing Entries from the Directory Console
- Creating a Root Entry
- Creating Directory Entries
- Creating an Entry Using a Predefined Template
- Modifying Directory Entries
- Displaying the Property Editor
- Adding an Attribute to an Entry
- Adding Very Large Attributes
- Removing an Attribute Value
- Deleting Directory Entries
- Providing Input from the Command-Line
- Creating a Root Entry from the Command-Line
- Adding and Modifying Entries Using ldapmodify
- Adding Entries Using ldapmodify
- Modifying Entries Using ldapmodify
- Deleting Entries Using ldapdelete
- Using Special Characters
- LDIF Update Statements
- Adding an Entry Using LDIF
- Renaming an Entry Using LDIF
- A Note on Renaming Entries
- Adding Attributes to Existing Entries Using LDIF
- Changing an Attribute Value Using LDIF
- Deleting All Values of an Attribute Using LDIF
- Deleting a Specific Attribute Value Using LDIF
- Modifying an Entry in an Internationalized Directory
- How Referential Integrity Works
- Configuring the Supplier Server
- Recording Updates in the Changelog
- Modifying the Update Interval
- Modifying the Attribute List
- Creating and Maintaining Suffixes
- Creating Suffixes
- Creating a New Root Suffix Using the Console
- Creating a New Sub Suffix Using the Console
- Creating Root and Sub Suffixes from the Command-Line
- Maintaining Suffixes
- Disabling a Suffix
- Creating and Maintaining Databases
- Creating a New Database for an Existing Suffix Using the Console
- Creating a New Database for a Single Suffix from the Command-Line
- Adding Multiple Databases for a Single Suffix
- Maintaining Directory Databases
- Placing a Database in Read-Only Mode
- Deleting a Database
- Database Encryption
- Encryption Keys
- Encrypting Pre-existing Data
- Configuring Database Encryption from the Console
- Exporting and Importing an Encrypted Database
- Creating and Maintaining Database Links
- Chaining LDAP Controls
- Creating a New Database Link
- Creating a Database Link from the Command-Line
- Chaining Using SSL
- Maintaining Database Links
- Database Links and Access Control Evaluation
- Advanced Feature: Tuning Database Link Performance
- Managing Connections to the Remote Server
- Detecting Errors During Normal Processing
- Managing Threaded Operations
- Advanced Feature: Configuring Cascading Chaining
- Configuring Cascading Chaining Defaults Using the Console
- Configuring Cascading Chaining Using the Console
- Configuring Cascading Chaining from the Command-Line
- Summary of Cascading Chaining Configuration Attributes
- Configuring Server One
- Configuring Server Two
- Configuring Server Three
- Using Referrals
- Setting a Default Referral from the Command-Line
- Creating Smart Referrals Using the Directory Server Console
- Creating Smart Referrals from the Command-Line
- Creating Suffix Referrals
- Creating Suffix Referrals from the Command-Line
- Importing Data
- Importing a Database from the Console
- Initializing a Database from the Console
- Importing from the Command-Line
- Importing Using the ldif2db.pl Perl Script
- Importing Using the ldif2ldap Command-Line Script
- Exporting Data
- Exporting Directory Data to LDIF Using the Console
- Exporting a Single Database to LDIF Using the Console
- Exporting to LDIF from the Command-Line
- Backing Up All Databases
- Backing Up All Databases from the Command-Line
- Backing Up the dse.ldif Configuration File
- Restoring Your Database from the Command-Line
- Restoring a Single Database
- Restoring the dse.ldif Configuration File
- Enabling and Disabling Read-Only Mode
- Using Groups
- Managing Static Groups
- Modifying a Static Group
- Modifying a Dynamic Group
- About Roles
- Managing Roles Using the Console
- Creating a Managed Role
- Creating a Filtered Role
- Viewing and Editing an Entry's Roles
- Modifying a Role Entry
- Deleting a Role
- Examples: Managed Role Definition
- Example: Filtered Role Definition
- Example: Nested Role Definition
- Assigning Class of Service
- About the CoS Definition Entry
- How a Pointer CoS Works
- How a Classic CoS Works
- Managing CoS Using the Console
- Creating the CoS Template Entry
- Editing an Existing CoS
- Creating the CoS Definition Entry from the Command-Line
- Creating the CoS Template Entry from the Command-Line
- Example of a Pointer CoS
- Example of an Indirect CoS
- Example of a Classic CoS
- Creating Role-Based Attributes
- Access Control and CoS
- Access Control Principles
- ACI Placement
- ACI Limitations
- Default ACIs
- Creating ACIs Manually
- Example ACI
- Targeting a Directory Entry
- Targeting Attributes
- Targeting Both an Entry and Attributes
- Targeting Attribute Values Using LDAP Filters
- Targeting a Single Directory Entry
- Defining Permissions
- Rights Required for LDAP Operations
- Permissions Syntax
- Access Control and the modrdn Operation
- Bind Rule Syntax
- Defining User Access - userdn Keyword
- Anonymous Access (anyone Keyword)
- Wildcards
- Defining Group Access - groupdn Keyword
- Defining Role Access - roledn Keyword
- Using the userattr Keyword
- Using the userattr Keyword with Inheritance
- Granting Add Permission Using the userattr Keyword
- Defining Access from a Specific IP Address
- Defining Access from a Specific Domain
- Defining Access at a Specific Time of Day or Day of Week
- Defining Access Based on Authentication Method
- Examples
- Creating ACIs from the Console
- Displaying the Access Control Editor
- Viewing Current ACIs
- Editing an ACI
- Deleting an ACI
- Granting Anonymous Access
- Granting Write Access to Personal Entries
- Restricting Access to Key Roles
- Granting a Group Full Access to a Suffix
- Granting Rights to Add and Delete Group Entries
- Granting Conditional Access to a Group or Role
- Denying Access
- Setting a Target Using Filtering
- Defining Permissions for DNs That Contain a Comma
- Proxied Authorization ACI Example
- Viewing the ACIs for an Entry
- Using Get Effective Rights from the Command-Line
- Using Get Effective Rights from the Console
- Get Effective Rights Return Codes
- Macro ACI Example
- Macro ACI Syntax
- Macro Matching for ($dn)
- Macro Matching for [$dn]
- Macro Matching for ($attr.attrName)
- Access Control and Replication
- Compatibility with Earlier Releases
- Managing the Password Policy
- Configuring the Password Policy
- Configuring a Global Password Policy Using the Console
- Configuring a Subtree/User Password Policy Using the Console
- Configuring a Global Password Policy Using the Command-Line
- Configuring Subtree/User Password Policy Using the Command-Line
- Setting User Passwords
- Configuring the Account Lockout Policy
- Managing the Password Policy in a Replicated Environment
- Sycnhronizing Passwords
- Inactivating Users and Roles
- Inactivating User and Roles Using the Command-Line
- Activating User and Roles Using the Command-Line
- Setting Resource Limits Based on the Bind DN
- Setting Resource Limits Using the Command-Line
- Read-Write Replica/Read-Only Replica
- Supplier/Consumer
- Unit of Replication
- Replication Agreement
- Replication Scenarios
- Multi-Master Replication
- Cascading Replication
- Handling Complex Replication Configurations
- Creating the Supplier Bind DN Entry
- Configuring Supplier Settings
- Configuring a Read-Only Replica
- Configuring a Hub Supplier
- Creating a Replication Agreement
- Configuring Single-Master Replication
- Configuring the Read-Only Replica on the Consumer Server
- Configuring the Read-Write Replica on the Supplier Server
- Initializing the Replicas for Single-Master Replication
- Configuring 2-Way Multi-Master Replication
- Configuring the Read-Write Replicas on the Supplier Servers
- Initializing the Replicas for Multi-Master Replication
- Preventing Monopolization of the Consumer in Multi-Master Replication
- Configuring Cascading Replication
- Configuring the Read-Only Replica on the Hub Supplier
- Initializing the Replicas for Cascading Replication
- Removing the Changelog
- Initializing Consumers
- Online Consumer Initialization Using the Console
- Manual Consumer Initialization Using the Command-Line
- Importing the LDIF File to the Consumer Server
- Initializing the Consumer Replica from the Backup Files
- Forcing Replication Updates
- Forcing Replication Updates from the Console
- Replication over SSL
- Configuring Replication over SSL Using the Replication Agreement Wizard
- Configuring Directory Server as a Consumer of a Legacy Directory Server
- Using the Retro Changelog Plug-in
- Enabling the Retro Changelog Plug-in
- Trimming the Retro Changelog
- Retro Changelog and the Access Control Policy
- Monitoring Replication Status from Administration Express
- Solving Common Replication Conflicts
- Renaming an Entry with a Multi-Valued Naming Attribute
- Renaming an Entry with a Single-Valued Naming Attribute
- Solving Orphan Entry Conflicts
- Solving Potential Interoperability Problems
- Interpreting Error Messages and Symptoms
- Useful Tools
- Overview of Extending Schema
- Managing Attributes
- Creating Attributes
- Editing Attributes
- Deleting Attributes
- Viewing Object Classes
- Creating Object Classes
- Editing Object Classes
- Deleting Object Classes
- Chapter 10 Managing Indexes
- About Indexes and Indexing Performance
- Index Types
- About Default, System, and Standard Indexes
- Overview of System Indexes
- Overview of the Searching Algorithm
- idlistscanlimit
- Phonetic Searches
- Balancing the Benefits of Indexing
- Creating Indexes
- Creating Indexes from the Command-Line
- Adding an Index Entry
- Running the db2index.pl Script
- Creating VLV Indexes from the Server Console
- Creating VLV Indexes from the Command-Line
- Adding a Browsing Index Entry
- Running the vlvindex Script
- Setting Access Control for VLV Information
- Deleting Indexes from the Server Console
- Deleting Indexes from the Command-Line
- Deleting Browsing and VLV Indexes from the Server Console
- Deleting Browsing and VLV Indexes from the Command-Line
- Deleting a Browsing Index Entry
- attribute name quick reference table
- Introduction to SSL in the Directory Server
- Command-Line Functions for Start TLS
- Obtaining and Installing Server Certificates
- Step 1: Generate a Certificate Request
- Step 2: Send the Certificate Request
- Step 3: Install the Certificate
- Step 4: Trust the Certificate Authority
- Step 5: Confirm That Your New Certificates Are Installed
- Starting the Server with SSL Enabled
- Enabling SSL Only in the Directory Server
- Enabling SSL in the Directory Server, Admin Server, and Console
- Creating a Password File
- Using Certificate-Based Authentication
- Setting up Certificate-Based Authentication
- Allowing/Requiring Client Authentication
- Introduction to SASL
- Authentication Mechanisms
- SASL Identity Mapping
- Legacy Identity Mapping
- Configuring SASL Identity Mapping from the Command-Line
- Realms
- Viewing and Configuring Log Files
- Defining a Log File Rotation Policy
- Defining a Log File Deletion Policy
- Access Log
- Error Log
- Viewing the Error Log
- Audit Log
- Configuring the Audit Log
- Manual Log File Rotation
- Overview of Server Performance Monitor Information
- Resource Summary
- Connection Status
- Global Database Cache Information
- Monitoring Your Server from the Command-Line
- Monitoring Database Activity
- Monitoring Database Activity from the Server Console
- Summary Information Table
- Database Cache Information Table
- Monitoring Databases from the Command-Line
- Monitoring Database Link Activity
- About SNMP
- Configuring the Subagent
- server
- Configuring the Directory Server for SNMP
- operations table
- Entries Table
- Interaction Table
- Tuning Server Performance
- Tuning Database Performance
- Optimizing Search Performance
- Tuning Transaction Logging
- Changing the Location of the Database Transaction Log
- Disabling Durable Transactions
- Miscellaneous Tuning Tips
- Part 2 Plug-ins Reference
- Server Plug-in Functionality Reference
- ACL Plug-in
- ACL Preoperation Plug-in
- Boolean Syntax Plug-in
- Case Ignore String Syntax Plug-in
- Chaining Database Plug-in
- Country String Syntax Plug-in
- Generalized Time Syntax Plug-in
- Integer Syntax Plug-in
- Internationalization Plug-in
- Legacy Replication Plug-in
- Multi-Master Replication Plug-in
- CLEAR Password Storage Plug-in
- NS-MTA-MD5 Password Storage Plug-in
- SHA Password Storage Plug-in
- Postal Address String Syntax Plug-in
- PTA Plug-in
- Retro Changelog Plug-in
- Roles Plug-in
- Space Insensitive String Syntax Plug-in
- State Change Plug-in
- UID Uniqueness Plug-in
- URI Plug-in
- Enabling and Disabling Plug-ins from the Server Console
- How Directory Server Uses PTA
- PTA Plug-in Syntax
- Configuring the PTA Plug-in
- Configuring the Servers to Use a Secure Connection
- Specifying the Authenticating Directory Server
- Specifying the Pass-through Subtree
- Configuring the Optional Parameters
- PTA Plug-in Syntax Examples
- Specifying Multiple Authenticating Directory Servers
- Specifying One Authenticating Directory Server and Multiple Subtrees
- Servers
- Overview of the Attribute Uniqueness Plug-in
- Overview of the UID Uniqueness Plug-in
- Creating an Instance of the Attribute Uniqueness Plug-in
- Configuring Attribute Uniqueness Plug-ins
- Configuring Attribute Uniqueness Plug-ins from the Directory Server Console
- Configuring Attribute Uniqueness Plug-ins from the Command-Line
- Using the markerObjectClass and requiredObjectClass Keywords
- Attribute Uniqueness Plug-in Syntax Examples
- Specifying One Attribute and One Subtree
- Replication and the Attribute Uniqueness Plug-in
- Multi-Master Replication Scenario
- Chapter 18 Windows Sync
- How Windows Sync Works
- Installing Sync Services
- Installing and Configuring the Password Sync Service
- Reconfiguring the Password Sync Service
- Installing and Configuring the NT4 LDAP Service
- Uninstalling the Sync Services
- Using Windows Sync
- Synchronized Entries
- Groups
- Manually Initiating Synchronization
- The Need for Resynchronization
- Active Directory Schema Compatibility
- NT4-Specific Limitations
- Troubleshooting
- Part 3 Appendixes
- LDIF File Format
- Continuing Lines in LDIF
- Specifying Directory Entries Using LDIF
- Specifying Organizational Unit Entries
- Specifying Organizational Person Entries
- Defining Directories Using LDIF
- LDIF File Example
- Storing Information in Multiple Languages
- Finding Entries Using the Server Console
- Using ldapsearch
- ldapsearch Command-Line Format
- ldapsearch Examples
- Searching the Schema Entry
- Specifying Search Filters Using a File
- LDAP Search Filters
- Using Attributes in Search Filters
- Using Compound Search Filters
- Search Filter Examples
- Searching an Internationalized Directory
- Matching Rule Formats
- Using Wildcards in Matching Rule Filters
- International Search Examples
- Less-Than or Equal-to Example
- Greater-Than Example
- Appendix C LDAP URLs
- About Locales
- identifying supported locales
- supported language subtypes
- Table Of Contents
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