1-6Boats more than 16 feet in length must be equipped with one type I, II, III or Vand one type IV. PFDs are intended to save lives; you and your passengersshould wear them while in the boat. Learn how to use them and adjust asnecessary to make comfortable to wear. The type II PFD is recommended fornear shore or inland water use. Some PFDs are specially made for use whilewaterskiing and can handle impacts if a skier has fallen.Notice: If a type V PFD is to be counted toward the minimum carriagerequirements, it must be worn.2) Fire Extinguishers: A fire extinguisher is requiredif your boat has an inboard engine, or when fuelis stored in closed stowage compartments.Approved fire extinguishers are classified by aletter symbol, either B-I or B-II with the Bdesignating that the material will extinguishflammable liquids such as gasoline, oil, etc. B-Iextinguishers are required for boats less than 26feet in length. Check periodically to ensure thatthe extinguisher is in working condition and fullycharged. Figure 1-2. Fire Extinguisher3) Navigation Lights: Recreational boats are required to display navigational lightsbetween sunset and sunrise and other periods of reduced visibility (fog, rain,haze, etc.). Your navigation lights are provided to keep other boats informed ofyour presence and course. It is up to you to make sure they are operational andturned on when required.EmergenciesGiving AssistanceMany of the distress calls are not true emergencies. In most cases, the boat is disabled forone reason or another, but there is no immediate danger of death or serious injury.However, emergencies can occur and you should know how to cope with them. If youobserve a boat in distress, assume it is a true emergency. Proceed to the scene and renderassistance. Federal law requires boat operators to offer assistance and aid to others. Thelaw’s “Good Samaritan” clause absolves you from any civil liability in the event that yourassistance causes injury or property damage.There is a way to handle nearly every emergency if you do not panic. Learn your boatinglessons and safety procedures well, and you will have the confidence and ability tohandle an emergency should one arise.OVERCHARGEDRECHARGEKC-0009C-A