5-166 C70 Capacitor Bank Protection and Control System GE Multilin5.6 GROUPED ELEMENTS 5 SETTINGS5The relay allows manual setting of the inherent unbalance factor or automatic setting via a dedicated command. For addi-tional information, refer to the Theory of operation and Application of settings chapters.Figure 5–69: NEUTRAL CURRENT UNBALANCE CONNECTIONSThe following settings are available. The settings shown below are for the neutral current unbalance 1 element. The samedescriptions apply to the neutral current unbalance 2 and 3 elements.• NTRL CUR UNBALCE 1 BANK SOURCE: This setting indicates the signal source that signifies the split-phase neutralcurrent in its ground current channel. At minimum the ground channel of this source must be set. If the factor compen-sating for inherent bank unbalance is set above zero signalling the intent of using the compensation, the phase cur-rents of this source must be configured as well. Without the phase currents configured under this source, the functionwould run only if the magnitude of the inherent unbalance factor is set to zero.To improve accuracy, a relatively low-ratio window CT can be used for instrumentation of the split-phase neutral cur-rent, and be wired to a 1 A or even sensitive ground relay input for extra sensitivity. CT primary and secondary ratingsare entered under a separate menu. Directionality of wiring of the split-phase current is not important for proper func-tioning of the feature as long as the angle of the factor compensating for the inherent unbalance is set appropriately.• NTRL CUR UNBALCE 1 K MAG: This setting defines magnitude of the factor compensating for the inherent unbal-ance of the bank. Under balanced conditions, the amount of the spill current measured in the neutral connectionbetween the banks is proportional to the positive-sequence component of the total current of the two banks. This set-ting defines the magnitude of the proportionality factor. Quality of balancing the bank with a given value of this settingcan be viewed under ACTUAL VALUES menu. An automatic setting procedure is available via the COMMANDS menu tocalculate the compensating factor automatically. Setting the compensating factor to zero effectively disables the com-pensation. If further the slope is set to zero as well, this feature becomes a plain overcurrent element responding to theneutral split-phase current.• NTRL CUR UNBALCE 1 K ANG: This setting defines angle of the factor compensating for the inherent unbalance ofthe bank. Under balanced conditions, the amount of the spill current measured in the neutral connection between theC70 CAPACITOR BANK RELAY60NBANKSOURCENeutralCT bankGroundCTRegular, preferablylow-ratio CT forungrounded banksWindow / core-balance CTs forgrounded banks834735A1.CDR