Appendix C. Firmware UpdatesThis section provides information and instruction for updating firmware. You may needto perform these steps if you are installing an option or if your support representativehas instructed you to update your firmware.Checking the Current Firmware LevelsTo check the current levels that are installed on the system, do the following:1. Log in as root user.2. Enter the following command:lscfg -vp | grep alterable3. Press enter. A report will be produced similar to the following:ROM Level.(alterable).......sh000221 <=== service processor F/W levelROM Level.(alterable).......SPH00056 <=== system F/W levelNotes:1. In the example above, if the current version of service processor firmware issh000221, the last six characters of the ROM Level represent a date in a yymmddformat, where yy is the last two digits of the year, mm is the month and dd is the dayof the firmware (Julian date).2. Also in the example above, if the current version of system firmware is SPH00056,the last five characters of the ROM Level represent a date in a yyddd format, whereyy is the last two digits of the year and ddd is the Gregorian date of the firmware.Check the RS/6000 support web site at http://www.rs6000.ibm.com/support/micro for thelatest level of downloadable firmware. If the version of system firmware installed onyour system is older than (has an earlier date than) the system firmware shown on theweb site, you should consider downloading and applying the update. If the version ofservice processor firmware installed on your system is older than (has an earlier datethan) the service processor firmware shown on the web site, you should considerdownloading and applying the update.Updating System FirmwareTo update the system firmware, perform the following steps:1. Log in as root user.2. If the directory /tmp/fwupdate does not exist, create it by issuing the followingcommand: mkdir /tmp/fwupdate3. The firmware update file must be written into the /tmp/fwupdate directory on theModel 270. This can be done by using the ftp command to get the image from anftp server, NFS-mounting the directory on the host server, or downloading it from theweb site at http://www.rs6000.ibm.com/support/micro.After the firmware update file has been written into the /tmp/fwupdate directory,verify its existence by entering the following command:287