66 GlossarySPort (Source Port) The source destination port, linking theincoming data to the correct service.For example, port 80 for HTTP, port443 for HTTPS, port 995 for POP3S.SSH (Secure Shell) A program used to log intoanother computer over a network,execute commands in a remotemachine, and move files from onemachine to another. SSH providesstrong authentication and securecommunications over insecurechannels.SSL (Secure Sockets Layer)ProtocolThe SSL protocol is the leadingsecurity protocol on the Internet.It runs above the TCP/IP protocoland following higher-level protocolssuch as HTTP or IMAP. SSL usesTCP/IP on behalf of the higher-levelprotocols and, in the process, allowsan SSL-enabled server to authenticateitself to an SSL-enabled client.SSL VPN client Windows application with SOCKSsupport. When installed on a user’scomputer, transparent access (notthrough the Portal page) to intranetapplications is enabled.TLS (Transport Layer Security) The TLS protocol providescommunications privacy overthe Internet. The protocol allowsclient/server applications tocommunicate in a way that is designedto prevent eavesdropping, tampering,or message forgery.Traceroute A utility used to identify the routeused for station-to-station connectivityacross the network.Trap If a trap is defined in the MIB, a trapmessage is sent from the SNMPagent to the SNMP manager whenthe trap is triggered. A trap can forexample define a hardware failure in amonitored device.TunnelGuard TunnelGuard is an application thatchecks that the required components(executables, DLLs, configuration files,etc.) are installed and active on theremote user’s machine.Nortel VPN GatewayTroubleshooting GuideNN46120-700 01.01 Standard12 October 2007Copyright © 2007 Nortel Networks.