2.2 Selecting the Right Paper2-52.2.2 Paper propertiesSmoothnessPaper should have a smooth, uncoated surface. Paper with a rough or sandy surface cancause gaps in printouts. However, paper with surfaces that are too smooth may causemultiple-sheet feeding and fogging problems (fogging is a gray background effect).Basis weightsBasis weight is the weight in pounds of 500 sheets (called a ream) of paper cut to the basicsize, which is 17 × 22 inches. The number of sheets in a ream and the basic paper sizerelating to basis weights depend on paper classifications. In the metric system, the basisweight is expressed in grams per square meter (g/m²).Paper that is too heavy or too light may cause misfeeds, jams, and premature wear of printerparts. Uneven weight of paper can cause multiple-sheet feeding, print defects, poor tonerfusing, blurring, and other print quality problems. The recommended basis weights for thisprinter are between 64 and 90 g/m² (17 to 24 lb per ream).When you use paper with basis weights of 135 to 220 g/m², use the face-up tray forhigh-quality printouts.Paper Weight Equivalence TableThe paper weight is listed with expression in U.S. bond weight (lb) and European metric(g/m²). The shaded point indicates the standard weight.Ledger Wide 310 × 440 mm ISO C4 229 × 324 mmStatement 5-1/2 × 8-1/2 inches Oficio II 8-1/2 × 13 inchesHagaki 100 × 148 mm 8K 273 × 394 mmOufuku Hagaki 148 × 200 mm 16K 197 × 273 mmYoukei 2 114 × 162 mmYoukei 4 105 × 235 mmCustom 80 × 148 mm to310 × 458 mmMP tray Size Cassette or MP tray SizeTable 2-3 (Continued)U. S. Bond Weight (lb) Europe Metric Weight (g/m²)16 6017 6420 7521 8022 8124 9027 100Table 2-4