Dell Z9000 manuals
Z9000
Table of contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- About this Guide
- Related publications
- Introduction
- Orderable Z9000 components
- Features
- System status
- Site selection
- Cabinet placement
- Storing components
- Install the Z9000 chassis in a rack or cabinet
- Install chassis into rack or cabinet
- Attach ground cable
- Install the QSFP+ optics
- Install the Solid Date Drive
- Supply power and power up the system
- Hot-swap units in a stack
- Components
- Install a new AC power supply
- Replace a power supply
- Replace a fan module
- Access the RJ-45 console port (RS-232)
- Access the RJ-45 console port with a DB-9 adapter
- Access the Solid State Drive (SSD)
- Copy files to and from the SSD
- Chassis Physical Design
- DC Power Requirements
- The iSupport website
- Contacting the Technical Assistance Center
- Requesting a hardware replacement
Z9000
Table of contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- About this Guide
- Configuration Fundamentals
- Navigating CLI Modes
- The do Command
- Undoing Commands
- Obtaining Help
- Command History
- Multiple Users in Configuration Mode
- Getting Started
- Accessing the CLI Interface and Running Scripts Using SSH
- Entering CLI commands Using an SSH Connection
- Default Configuration
- Configure a Management Route
- Configuration File Management
- Mounting an NFS File System
- Save the Running-Configuration
- Managing the File System
- Enabling Software Features on Devices Using a Command Option
- View Command History
- Management
- Moving a Command from EXEC Privilege Mode to EXEC Mode
- Applying a Privilege Level to a Username
- Audit and Security Logs
- Configuring Logging Format
- Log Messages in the Internal Buffer
- Sending System Messages to a Syslog Server
- Display the Logging Buffer and the Logging Configuration
- Configuring a UNIX Logging Facility Level
- Synchronizing Log Messages
- File Transfer Services
- Configuring FTP Server Parameters
- Terminal Lines
- Setting Time Out of EXEC Privilege Mode
- Using Telnet to get to Another Network Device
- Lock CONFIGURATION Mode
- Recovering from a Forgotten Password on the Z9000 System
- Recovering from a Forgotten Enable Password on the Z9000
- Recovering from a Failed Start on the Z9000 System
- Restoring the Factory Default Settings
- The Port-Authentication Process
- EAP over RADIUS
- Important Points to Remember
- Configuring Request Identity Re-Transmissions
- Forcibly Authorizing or Unauthorizing a Port
- Re-Authenticating a Port
- Configuring Timeouts
- Configuring Dynamic VLAN Assignment with Port Authentication
- Guest and Authentication-Fail VLANs
- Configuring a Guest VLAN
- Access Control Lists (ACLs)
- CAM Usage
- Implementing ACLs on Dell Networking OS
- IP Fragment Handling
- Layer 4 ACL Rules Examples
- Configure a Standard IP ACL
- Configuring a Standard IP ACL Filter
- Configure an Extended IP ACL
- Configuring Filters Without a Sequence Number
- Configure Layer 2 and Layer 3 ACLs
- Assign an IP ACL to an Interface
- Counting ACL Hits
- Configure Egress ACLs
- Applying Egress Layer 3 ACLs (Control-Plane)
- IP Prefix Lists
- ACL Resequencing
- Resequencing an ACL or Prefix List
- Route Maps
- Implementation Information
- Configuring Match Routes
- Configuring Set Conditions
- Configure a Route Map for Route Redistribution
- Configure a Route Map for Route Tagging
- Guidelines for Configuring ACL Logging
- Configuring ACL Logging
- Flow-Based Monitoring Support for ACLs
- Enabling Flow-Based Monitoring
- Access Control List (ACL) VLAN Groups and Content Addressable Memory (CAM)
- Guidelines for Configuring ACL VLAN groups
- Configuring ACL VLAN Groups and Configuring FP Blocks for VLAN Parameters
- Configuring FP Blocks for VLAN Parameters
- Viewing CAM Usage
- Allocating FP Blocks for VLAN Processes
- Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
- BFD Packet Format
- BFD Sessions
- Session State Changes
- Configure BFD for Physical Ports
- Configure BFD for Static Routes
- Configure BFD for OSPF
- Configure BFD for OSPFv3
- Configure BFD for IS-IS
- Configure BFD for BGP
- Configure BFD for VRRP
- Configuring Protocol Liveness
- Border Gateway Protocol IPv4 (BGPv4)
- Sessions and Peers
- Establish a Session
- BGP Attributes
- Best Path Selection Criteria
- Weight
- Multi-Exit Discriminators (MEDs)
- Origin
- Next Hop
- Multiprotocol BGP
- Ignore Router-ID for Some Best-Path Calculations
- AS4 Number Representation
- AS Number Migration
- BGP4 Management Information Base (MIB)
- Configuration Information
- Enabling BGP
- Configuring AS4 Number Representations
- Configuring Peer Groups
- Configuring BGP Fast Fall-Over
- Configuring Passive Peering
- Maintaining Existing AS Numbers During an AS Migration
- Allowing an AS Number to Appear in its Own AS Path
- Enabling Graceful Restart
- Enabling Neighbor Graceful Restart
- Regular Expressions as Filters
- Redistributing Routes
- Enabling Additional Paths
- Configuring an IP Extended Community List
- Filtering Routes with Community Lists
- Changing MED Attributes
- Changing the NEXT_HOP Attribute
- Changing the WEIGHT Attribute
- Filtering BGP Routes Using Route Maps
- Filtering BGP Routes Using AS-PATH Information
- Aggregating Routes
- Configuring BGP Confederations
- Changing BGP Timers
- Route Map Continue
- BGP Regular Expression Optimization
- Storing Last and Bad PDUs
- Capturing PDUs
- PDU Counters
- Content Addressable Memory (CAM)
- Test CAM Usage
- View CAM-ACL Settings
- View CAM Usage
- Troubleshoot CAM Profiling
- Control Plane Policing (CoPP)
- Configure Control Plane Policing
- Configuring CoPP for Protocols
- Configuring CoPP for CPU Queues
- CoPP for OSPFv3 Packets
- Configuring CoPP for OSPFv3
- Show Commands
- Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
- Assign an IP Address using DHCP
- Configure the System to be a DHCP Server
- Specifying a Default Gateway
- Debugging the DHCP Server
- Configure the System to be a DHCP Client
- DHCP Client on a Management Interface
- Configure Secure DHCP
- Option 82
- Drop DHCP Packets on Snooped VLANs Only
- Configuring Dynamic ARP Inspection
- Source Address Validation
- Enabling IP Source Address Validation
- Viewing the Number of SAV Dropped Packets
- Clearing the Number of SAV Dropped Packets
- Equal Cost Multi-Path (ECMP)
- Configuring the Hash Algorithm Seed
- Managing ECMP Group Paths
- Modifying the ECMP Group Threshold
- Enabling FIPS Cryptography
- Enabling FIPS Mode
- Monitoring FIPS Mode Status
- Force10 Resilient Ring Protocol (FRRP)
- Ring Status
- Multiple FRRP Rings
- Implementing FRRP
- Configuring the Control VLAN
- Configuring and Adding the Member VLANs
- Setting the FRRP Timers
- Viewing the FRRP Configuration
- GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP)
- Configure GVRP
- Enabling GVRP Globally
- Configure a GARP Timer
- Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)
- IGMP Version 3
- Configure IGMP
- Viewing IGMP Enabled Interfaces
- Viewing IGMP Groups
- Adjusting the IGMP Querier Timeout Value
- Enabling IGMP Immediate-Leave
- Removing a Group-Port Association
- Specifying a Port as Connected to a Multicast Router
- Fast Convergence after MSTP Topology Changes
- Protocol Separation
- Enabling and Disabling Management Egress Interface Selection
- Handling of Management Route Configuration
- Handling of Switch-Destined Traffic
- Handling of Transit Traffic (Traffic Separation)
- Behavior of Various Applications for Switch-Initiated Traffic
- Behavior of Various Applications for Switch-Destined Traffic
- Interworking of EIS With Various Applications
- Designating a Multicast Router Interface
- Interfaces
- Interface Types
- Enabling a Physical Interface
- Configuration Task List for Physical Interfaces
- Configuring Layer 2 (Interface) Mode
- Configuring Layer 3 (Interface) Mode
- Configuring Management Interfaces on the S-Series
- VLAN Interfaces
- Null Interfaces
- Port Channel Benefits
- Mbps Interfaces in Port Channels
- Adding a Physical Interface to a Port Channel
- Reassigning an Interface to a New Port Channel
- Configuring the Minimum Oper Up Links in a Port Channel
- Assigning an IP Address to a Port Channel
- Changing the Hash Algorithm
- Bulk Configuration
- Bulk Configuration Examples
- Defining Interface Range Macros
- Define the Interface Range
- Maintenance Using TDR
- Splitting QSFP Ports to SFP+ Ports
- Support for LM4 Optics
- Link Dampening
- Link Bundle Monitoring
- Enabling Pause Frames
- Port-Pipes
- Auto-Negotiation on Ethernet Interfaces
- Set Auto-Negotiation Options
- View Advanced Interface Information
- Dynamic Counters
- Enhanced Validation of Interface Ranges
- Internet Protocol Security (IPSec)
- Configuring IPSec
- IPv4 Routing
- Assigning IP Addresses to an Interface
- Configuring Static Routes
- Configure Static Routes for the Management Interface
- Using the Configured Source IP Address in ICMP Messages
- Configuring the Duration to Establish a TCP Connection
- Resolution of Host Names
- Specifying the Local System Domain and a List of Domains
- Configuration Tasks for ARP
- Configuring Static ARP Entries
- ARP Learning via Gratuitous ARP
- ARP Learning via ARP Request
- ICMP
- UDP Helper
- Configuring a Broadcast Address
- UDP Helper with Broadcast-All Addresses
- UDP Helper with Configured Broadcast Addresses
- UDP Helper with No Configured Broadcast Addresses
- IPv6 Routing
- IPv6 Headers
- IPv6 Header Fields
- Extension Header Fields
- Addressing
- Implementing IPv6 with Dell Networking OS
- ICMPv6
- IPv6 Neighbor Discovery
- IPv6 Neighbor Discovery of MTU Packets
- Debugging IPv6 RDNSS Information Sent to the Host
- Displaying IPv6 RDNSS Information
- Configuration Tasks for IPv6
- Assigning an IPv6 Address to an Interface
- Configuring Telnet with IPv6
- Showing an IPv6 Interface
- Showing IPv6 Routes
- Showing the Running-Configuration for an Interface
- Configuring IPv6 RA Guard
- Configuring IPv6 RA Guard on an Interface
- Intermediate System to Intermediate System
- Multi-Topology IS-IS
- Transition Mode
- Timers
- Configuring the Distance of a Route
- Redistributing IPv4 Routes
- Redistributing IPv6 Routes
- Setting the Overload Bit
- Debugging IS-IS
- IS-IS Metric Styles
- Maximum Values in the Routing Table
- Leaks from One Level to Another
- Sample Configurations
- Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP)
- LACP Modes
- LACP Configuration Tasks
- Configuring the LAG Interfaces as Dynamic
- Monitoring and Debugging LACP
- Configuring Shared LAG State Tracking
- Important Points about Shared LAG State Tracking
- LACP Basic Configuration Example
- Setting Up a Threshold for Utilization of High-Gigabit Port Channels
- Guidelines for Monitoring High-Gigabit Port Channels
- Enabling the Verification of Member Links Utilization in a High-Gigabit Port Channel
- Layer
- Configuring a Static MAC Address
- Setting the MAC Learning Limit
- mac learning-limit mac-address-sticky
- Learning Limit Violation Actions
- Recovering from Learning Limit and Station Move Violations
- Configure Redundant Pairs
- Important Points about Configuring Redundant Pairs
- Far-End Failure Detection
- FEFD State Changes
- Configuring FEFD
- Enabling FEFD on an Interface
- Debugging FEFD
- Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)
- Optional TLVs
- TIA-1057 (LLDP-MED) Overview
- TIA Organizationally Specific TLVs
- Configure LLDP
- Enabling LLDP
- Advertising TLVs
- Viewing the LLDP Configuration
- Viewing Information Advertised by Adjacent LLDP Agents
- Configuring LLDPDU Intervals
- Configuring a Time to Live
- Debugging LLDP
- Relevant Management Objects
- Microsoft Network Load Balancing
- NLB Multicast Mode Scenario
- Enable and Disable VLAN Flooding
- Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)
- Anycast RP
- Enable MSDP
- Manage the Source-Active Cache
- Limiting the Source-Active Cache
- Specifying Source-Active Messages
- Limiting the Source-Active Messages from a Peer
- Preventing MSDP from Caching a Remote Source
- Preventing MSDP from Advertising a Local Source
- Logging Changes in Peership States
- Debugging MSDP
- Configuring Anycast RP
- MSDP Sample Configurations
- Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP)
- Spanning Tree Variations
- Enable Multiple Spanning Tree Globally
- Influencing MSTP Root Selection
- Changing the Region Name or Revision
- Modifying the Interface Parameters
- Configuring an EdgePort
- Flush MAC Addresses after a Topology Change
- Debugging and Verifying MSTP Configurations
- Multicast Features
- First Packet Forwarding for Lossless Multicast
- Object Tracking
- Track Layer 2 Interfaces
- Track IPv4 and IPv6 Routes
- Set Tracking Delays
- Tracking a Layer 3 Interface
- Track an IPv4/IPv6 Route
- Displaying Tracked Objects
- Open Shortest Path First (OSPFv2 and OSPFv3)
- Area Types
- Networks and Neighbors
- Designated and Backup Designated Routers
- Router Priority and Cost
- Graceful Restart
- Fast Convergence (OSPFv2, IPv4 Only)
- RFC-2328 Compliant OSPF Flooding
- OSPF ACK Packing
- Sample Configurations for OSPFv2
- Configuration Task List for OSPFv3 (OSPF for IPv6)
- Enabling IPv6 Unicast Routing
- Assigning OSPFv3 Process ID and Router ID Globally
- Enabling OSPFv3 Graceful Restart
- OSPFv3 Authentication Using IPsec
- Troubleshooting OSPFv3
- Policy-based Routing (PBR)
- Implementing Policy-based Routing with Dell Networking OS
- PBR Exceptions (Permit)
- Sample Configuration
- PIM Sparse-Mode (PIM-SM)
- Refuse Multicast Traffic
- Configuring PIM-SM
- Configuring S,G Expiry Timers
- Configuring a Static Rendezvous Point
- Configuring a Designated Router
- Enabling PIM-SM Graceful Restart
- PIM Source-Specific Mode (PIM-SSM)
- Configure PIM-SMM
- Configuring PIM-SSM with IGMPv2
- Port Monitoring
- Configuring Port Monitoring
- Remote Port Mirroring
- Configuring Remote Port Mirroring
- Displaying Remote-Port Mirroring Configurations
- Configuring the Encapsulated Remote Port Mirroring
- ERPM Behavior on a typical Dell Networking OS
- Private VLANs (PVLAN)
- Using the Private VLAN Commands
- Configuration Task List
- Creating a Primary VLAN
- Creating a Community VLAN
- Creating an Isolated VLAN
- Private VLAN Configuration Example
- Inspecting the Private VLAN Configuration
- Per-VLAN Spanning Tree Plus (PVST+)
- Disabling PVST
- Modifying Global PVST+ Parameters
- Modifying Interface PVST+ Parameters
- PVST+ in Multi-Vendor Networks
- PVST+ Sample Configurations
- Quality of Service (QoS)
- Setting dot1p Priorities for Incoming Traffic
- Configuring Port-Based Rate Policing
- Policy-Based QoS Configurations
- Classify Traffic
- Create a QoS Policy
- Create Policy Maps
- Enabling QoS Rate Adjustment
- Enabling Strict-Priority Queueing
- Creating WRED Profiles
- Displaying Default and Configured WRED Profiles
- Configuring Weights and ECN for WRED
- Global Service Pools With WRED and ECN Settings
- Configuring WRED and ECN Attributes
- Guidelines for Configuring ECN for Classifying and Color-Marking Packets
- Sample configuration to mark non-ecn packets as "yellow" with Multiple traffic class
- Sample configuration to mark non-ecn packets as "yellow" with single traffic class
- Applying Layer 2 Match Criteria on a Layer 3 Interface
- Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
- RIP Configuration Example
- Remote Monitoring (RMON)
- Setting the rmon Alarm
- Configuring an RMON Event
- Configuring RMON Collection Statistics
- Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)
- Enabling Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Globally
- Adding and Removing Interfaces
- Modifying Global Parameters
- Enabling SNMP Traps for Root Elections and Topology Changes
- Configuring Fast Hellos for Link State Detection
- Software-Defined Networking (SDN)
- Security
- AAA Authentication
- Configuration Task List for AAA Authentication
- Obscuring Passwords and Keys
- AAA Authorization
- RADIUS
- Configuration Task List for RADIUS
- TACACS
- TACACS+ Remote Authentication
- Command Authorization
- Using SCP with SSH to Copy a Software Image
- Configuring When to Re-generate an SSH Key
- Configuring the HMAC Algorithm for the SSH Server
- Secure Shell Authentication
- Troubleshooting SSH
- VTY Line Local Authentication and Authorization
- VTY MAC-SA Filter Support
- Overview of RBAC
- User Roles
- AAA Authentication and Authorization for Roles
- Role Accounting
- Display Information About User Roles
- Service Provider Bridging
- Configure VLAN Stacking
- Enable VLAN-Stacking for a VLAN
- Debugging VLAN Stacking
- VLAN Stacking in Multi-Vendor Networks
- VLAN Stacking Packet Drop Precedence
- Honoring the Incoming DEI Value
- Marking Egress Packets with a DEI Value
- Mapping C-Tag to S-Tag dot1p Values
- Enabling Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling
- Debugging Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling
- sFlow
- Enabling and Disabling sFlow on an Interface
- sFlow Show Commands
- Displaying Show sFlow on an Interface
- Displaying Show sFlow on a Stack-unit
- Back-Off Mechanism
- Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
- Configuration Task List for SNMP
- Creating a Community
- Reading Managed Object Values
- Writing Managed Object Values
- Configuring Contact and Location Information using SNMP
- Subscribing to Managed Object Value Updates using SNMP
- Enabling a Subset of SNMP Traps
- Copy Configuration Files Using SNMP
- Copying a Configuration File
- Copying the Startup-Config Files to the Running-Config
- Copying the Startup-Config Files to the Server via TFTP
- Additional MIB Objects to View Copy Statistics
- MIB Support to Display the Available Memory Size on Flash
- MIB Support to Display the Software Core Files Generated by the System
- Manage VLANs using SNMP
- Displaying the Ports in a VLAN
- Managing Overload on Startup
- Fetch Dynamic MAC Entries using SNMP
- Deriving Interface Indices
- Monitor Port-Channels
- Troubleshooting SNMP Operation
- Storm Control
- Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
- Enabling Spanning Tree Protocol Globally
- Adding an Interface to the Spanning Tree Group
- Modifying Interface STP Parameters
- Prevent Network Disruptions with BPDU Guard
- Selecting STP Root
- STP Root Guard
- Configuring Root Guard
- STP Loop Guard
- Configuring Loop Guard
- Displaying STP Guard Configuration
- System Time and Date
- Protocol Overview
- Configure the Network Time Protocol
- Disabling NTP on an Interface
- Dell Networking OS Time and Date
- Set Daylight Saving Time
- Setting Recurring Daylight Saving Time
- Tunneling
- Configuring Tunnel Keepalive Settings
- Configuring a Tunnel Interface
- Configuring Tunnel source anylocal Decapsulation
- Multipoint Receive-Only Type and IP Unnumbered Interfaces for Tunnels
- Upgrade Procedures
- Virtual LANs (VLANs)
- Port-Based VLANs
- VLANs and Port Tagging
- Assigning Interfaces to a VLAN
- Moving Untagged Interfaces
- Assigning an IP Address to a VLAN
- Enabling Null VLAN as the Default VLAN
- Virtual Link Trunking (VLT)
- VLT on Core Switches
- VLT Terminology
- Configure Virtual Link Trunking
- Configuration Notes
- Primary and Secondary VLT Peers
- VLT and IGMP Snooping
- VLT Routing
- Non-VLT ARP Sync
- Preventing Forwarding Loops in a VLT Domain
- Configuring VLT
- PVST+ Configuration
- eVLT Configuration Example
- eVLT Configuration Step Examples
- PIM-Sparse Mode Configuration Example
- Verifying a VLT Configuration
- Additional VLT Sample Configurations
- Verifying a Port-Channel Connection to a VLT Domain (From an Attached Access Switch)
- Troubleshooting VLT
- Reconfiguring Stacked Switches as VLT
- Specifying VLT Nodes in a PVLAN
- Association of VLTi as a Member of a PVLAN
- PVLAN Operations When a VLT Peer is Restarted
- Configuring a VLT VLAN or LAG in a PVLAN
- Associating the VLT LAG or VLT VLAN in a PVLAN
- Proxy ARP Capability on VLT Peer Nodes
- Working of Proxy ARP for VLT Peer Nodes
- VLT Nodes as Rendezvous Points for Multicast Resiliency
- VLT Proxy Gateway
- Guidelines for Enabling the VLT Proxy Gateway
- Enabling the VLT Proxy Gateway
- LLDP Organizational TLV for Proxy Gateway
- Sample Configurations for Static VLT Proxy Gateway
- Configuring an LLDP VLT Proxy Gateway
- Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)
- VRRP Benefits
- VRRP Configuration
- Setting VRRP Initialization Delay
- VRRP in a VRF Configuration
- VRRP for IPv6 Configuration
- Z-Series Debugging and Diagnostics
- TRACE Logs
- Auto Save on Crash or Rollover
- Environmental Monitoring
- Troubleshoot an Over-Temperature Condition
- Buffer Tuning
- Buffer Tuning Points
- Decide to Tune Buffers
- Sample Buffer Profile Configuration
- Troubleshooting Packet Loss
- Displaying Dataplane Statistics
- Displaying Stack Member Counters
- Mini Core Dumps
- Standards Compliance
- RFC and I-D Compliance
- General IPv4 Protocols
- General IPv6 Protocols
- Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)
- Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS)
- Multicast
- MIB Location
Z9000
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- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- About this Guide
- Configuration Fundamentals
- Navigating CLI Modes
- The do Command
- Undoing Commands
- Entering and Editing Commands
- Command History
- Multiple Users in Configuration Mode
- Getting Started
- Accessing the CLI Interface and Running Scripts Using SSH
- Entering CLI commands Using an SSH Connection
- Default Configuration
- Configure the Management Port IP Address
- Configuring the Enable Password
- Save the Running-Configuration
- Configure the Overload Bit for a Startup Scenario
- Managing the File System
- Enabling Software Features on Devices Using a Command Option
- View Command History
- Management
- Allowing Access to CONFIGURATION Mode Commands
- Applying a Privilege Level to a Username
- Log Messages in the Internal Buffer
- Configuring a UNIX System as a Syslog Server
- Display the Logging Buffer and the Logging Configuration
- Configuring a UNIX Logging Facility Level
- Synchronizing Log Messages
- File Transfer Services
- Configuring FTP Client Parameters
- Terminal Lines
- Setting Time Out of EXEC Privilege Mode
- Using Telnet to get to Another Network Device
- Lock CONFIGURATION Mode
- Recovering from a Forgotten Password on the Z9000 System
- Recovering from a Forgotten Enable Password on the Z9000
- Recovering from a Failed Start on the Z9000 System
- Restoring the Factory Default Settings
- The Port-Authentication Process
- EAP over RADIUS
- Important Points to Remember
- Enabling 802.1X
- Configuring Request Identity Re-Transmissions
- Configuring a Quiet Period after a Failed Authentication
- Forcibly Authorizing or Unauthorizing a Port
- Re-Authenticating a Port
- Configuring Timeouts
- Configuring Dynamic VLAN Assignment with Port Authentication
- Guest and Authentication-Fail VLANs
- Configuring a Guest VLAN
- Access Control Lists (ACLs)
- IP Access Control Lists (ACLs)
- Implementing ACLs on Dell Networking OS
- IP Fragment Handling
- Layer 4 ACL Rules Examples
- Configure a Standard IP ACL
- Configuring a Standard IP ACL Filter
- Configure an Extended IP ACL
- Configuring Filters Without a Sequence Number
- Assign an IP ACL to an Interface
- Applying an IP ACL
- Configure Ingress ACLs
- Applying Egress Layer 3 ACLs (Control-Plane)
- IP Prefix Lists
- Implementation Information
- ACL Resequencing
- Route Maps
- Configuring Match Routes
- Configuring Set Conditions
- Configure a Route Map for Route Redistribution
- Continue Clause
- Guidelines for Configuring ACL Logging
- Configuring ACL Logging
- Behavior of Flow-Based Monitoring
- Enabling Flow-Based Monitoring
- Access Control List (ACL) VLAN Groups and Content Addressable Memory (CAM)
- Guidelines for Configuring ACL VLAN groups
- Configuring ACL VLAN Groups and Configuring FP Blocks for VLAN Parameters
- Configuring FP Blocks for VLAN Parameters
- Viewing CAM Usage
- Allocating FP Blocks for VLAN Processes
- Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)
- BFD Packet Format
- BFD Sessions
- Session State Changes
- Configure BFD for Physical Ports
- Configure BFD for Static Routes
- Configure BFD for OSPF
- Configure BFD for OSPFv3
- Configure BFD for IS-IS
- Configure BFD for BGP
- Configure BFD for VRRP
- Configuring Protocol Liveness
- Border Gateway Protocol IPv4 (BGPv4)
- Sessions and Peers
- Establish a Session
- BGP Attributes
- Best Path Selection Criteria
- Weight
- Multi-Exit Discriminators (MEDs)
- Origin
- Next Hop
- Multiprotocol BGP
- Ignore Router-ID for Some Best-Path Calculations
- AS4 Number Representation
- AS Number Migration
- BGP4 Management Information Base (MIB)
- Configuration Information
- Enabling BGP
- Configuring AS4 Number Representations
- Configuring Peer Groups
- Configuring BGP Fast Fall-Over
- Configuring Passive Peering
- Allowing an AS Number to Appear in its Own AS Path
- Enabling Graceful Restart
- Enabling Neighbor Graceful Restart
- Filtering on an AS-Path Attribute
- Regular Expressions as Filters
- Redistributing Routes
- Enabling Additional Paths
- Configuring an IP Extended Community List
- Filtering Routes with Community Lists
- Changing MED Attributes
- Changing the NEXT_HOP Attribute
- Changing the WEIGHT Attribute
- Filtering BGP Routes Using Route Maps
- Filtering BGP Routes Using AS-PATH Information
- Aggregating Routes
- Configuring BGP Confederations
- Changing BGP Timers
- Route Map Continue
- BGP Regular Expression Optimization
- Storing Last and Bad PDUs
- Capturing PDUs
- PDU Counters
- Sample Configurations
- Content Addressable Memory (CAM)
- Test CAM Usage
- View CAM Profiles
- View CAM Usage
- CAM Optimization
- Control Plane Policing (CoPP)
- Configure Control Plane Policing
- Configuring CoPP for Protocols
- Configuring CoPP for CPU Queues
- CoPP for OSPFv3 Packets
- Configuring CoPP for OSPFv3
- Show Commands
- Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)
- Assign an IP Address using DHCP
- Configure the System to be a DHCP Server
- Specifying a Default Gateway
- Creating Manual Binding Entries
- Configure the System to be a Relay Agent
- Configure the System to be a DHCP Client
- DHCP Client Operation with Other Features
- Configure Secure DHCP
- DHCP Snooping
- Drop DHCP Packets on Snooped VLANs Only
- Configuring Dynamic ARP Inspection
- Source Address Validation
- Enabling IP+MAC Source Address Validation
- Equal Cost Multi-Path (ECMP)
- Configuring the Hash Algorithm Seed
- Managing ECMP Group Paths
- Creating an ECMP Group Bundle
- Enabling FIPS Cryptography
- Enabling FIPS Mode
- Monitoring FIPS Mode Status
- Force10 Resilient Ring Protocol (FRRP)
- Ring Status
- Multiple FRRP Rings
- Implementing FRRP
- Configuring the Control VLAN
- Configuring and Adding the Member VLANs
- Setting the FRRP Timers
- Troubleshooting FRRP
- GARP VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP)
- Configure GVRP
- Enabling GVRP Globally
- Configure a GARP Timer
- Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP)
- IGMP Version 3
- Configure IGMP
- Viewing IGMP Enabled Interfaces
- Viewing IGMP Groups
- Adjusting the IGMP Querier Timeout Value
- Enabling IGMP Immediate-Leave
- Removing a Group-Port Association
- Specifying a Port as Connected to a Multicast Router
- Fast Convergence after MSTP Topology Changes
- Protocol Separation
- Enabling and Disabling Management Egress Interface Selection
- Handling of Management Route Configuration
- Handling of Switch-Destined Traffic
- Handling of Transit Traffic (Traffic Separation)
- Behavior of Various Applications for Switch-Initiated Traffic
- Behavior of Various Applications for Switch-Destined Traffic
- Interworking of EIS With Various Applications
- Designating a Multicast Router Interface
- Interfaces
- Interface Types
- Enabling a Physical Interface
- Configuration Task List for Physical Interfaces
- Configuring Layer 2 (Interface) Mode
- Configuring Layer 3 (Interface) Mode
- Configuring Management Interfaces on the S-Series
- VLAN Interfaces
- Loopback Interfaces
- Port Channel Definition and Standards
- Mbps Interfaces in Port Channels
- Creating a Port Channel
- Reassigning an Interface to a New Port Channel
- Configuring the Minimum Oper Up Links in a Port Channel
- Assigning an IP Address to a Port Channel
- Deleting or Disabling a Port Channel
- Changing the Hash Algorithm
- Bulk Configuration
- Bulk Configuration Examples
- Defining Interface Range Macros
- Choosing an Interface-Range Macro
- Maintenance Using TDR
- Splitting QSFP Ports to SFP+ Ports
- Link Dampening
- Link Bundle Monitoring
- Threshold Settings
- Configure the MTU Size on an Interface
- Port-Pipes
- Setting the Speed and Duplex Mode of Ethernet Interfaces
- Set Auto-Negotiation Options
- View Advanced Interface Information
- Configuring the Interface Sampling Size
- Dynamic Counters
- Enhanced Validation of Interface Ranges
- Internet Protocol Security (IPSec)
- Configuring IPSec
- IPv4 Routing
- Assigning IP Addresses to an Interface
- Configuring Static Routes
- Configure Static Routes for the Management Interface
- IPv4 Path MTU Discovery Overview
- Using the Configured Source IP Address in ICMP Messages
- Enabling Directed Broadcast
- Specifying the Local System Domain and a List of Domains
- Configuration Tasks for ARP
- Enabling Proxy ARP
- Enabling ARP Learning via Gratuitous ARP
- Configuring ARP Retries
- ICMP
- Configurations Using UDP Helper
- UDP Helper with Subnet Broadcast Addresses
- UDP Helper with Configured Broadcast Addresses
- IPv6 Routing
- IPv6 Headers
- IPv6 Header Fields
- Extension Header Fields
- Addressing
- Implementing IPv6 with Dell Networking OS
- ICMPv6
- IPv6 Neighbor Discovery
- IPv6 Neighbor Discovery of MTU Packets
- Adjusting Your CAM-Profile
- Assigning a Static IPv6 Route
- Configuring Telnet with IPv6
- Showing an IPv6 Interface
- Showing IPv6 Routes
- Showing the Running-Configuration for an Interface
- Intermediate System to Intermediate System
- Multi-Topology IS-IS
- Transition Mode
- Timers
- Configuring the Distance of a Route
- Redistributing IPv4 Routes
- Redistributing IPv6 Routes
- Configuring Authentication Passwords
- Setting the Overload Bit
- IS-IS Metric Styles
- Configure Metric Values
- Leaks from One Level to Another
- Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP)
- LACP Modes
- LACP Configuration Tasks
- Configuring the LAG Interfaces as Dynamic
- Monitoring and Debugging LACP
- Configuring Shared LAG State Tracking
- Important Points about Shared LAG State Tracking
- LACP Basic Configuration Example
- Setting Up a Threshold for Utilization of High-Gigabit Port Channels
- Guidelines for Monitoring High-Gigabit Port Channels
- Enabling the Verification of Member Links Utilization in a High-Gigabit Port Channel
- Layer
- Configuring a Static MAC Address
- Setting the MAC Learning Limit
- mac learning-limit mac-address-sticky
- Learning Limit Violation Actions
- Recovering from Learning Limit and Station Move Violations
- Configure Redundant Pairs
- Important Points about Configuring Redundant Pairs
- Far-End Failure Detection
- FEFD State Changes
- Configuring FEFD
- Enabling FEFD on an Interface
- Debugging FEFD
- Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP)
- Optional TLVs
- TIA-1057 (LLDP-MED) Overview
- TIA Organizationally Specific TLVs
- Configure LLDP
- Enabling LLDP
- Advertising TLVs
- Viewing the LLDP Configuration
- Viewing Information Advertised by Adjacent LLDP Agents
- Configuring LLDPDU Intervals
- Configuring a Time to Live
- Debugging LLDP
- Relevant Management Objects
- Microsoft Network Load Balancing
- NLB Multicast Mode Scenario
- Enable and Disable VLAN Flooding
- Multicast Source Discovery Protocol (MSDP)
- Anycast RP
- Enable MSDP
- Manage the Source-Active Cache
- Limiting the Source-Active Cache
- Specifying Source-Active Messages
- Limiting the Source-Active Messages from a Peer
- Preventing MSDP from Caching a Remote Source
- Preventing MSDP from Advertising a Local Source
- Logging Changes in Peership States
- Debugging MSDP
- Configuring Anycast RP
- MSDP Sample Configurations
- Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP)
- Spanning Tree Variations
- Enable Multiple Spanning Tree Globally
- Influencing MSTP Root Selection
- Changing the Region Name or Revision
- Modifying the Interface Parameters
- Flush MAC Addresses after a Topology Change
- MSTP Sample Configurations
- Debugging and Verifying MSTP Configurations
- Multicast Features
- First Packet Forwarding for Lossless Multicast
- Open Shortest Path First (OSPFv2 and OSPFv3)
- Area Types
- Networks and Neighbors
- Designated and Backup Designated Routers
- Router Priority and Cost
- Graceful Restart
- Fast Convergence (OSPFv2, IPv4 Only)
- RFC-2328 Compliant OSPF Flooding
- OSPF ACK Packing
- Sample Configurations for OSPFv2
- Configuration Task List for OSPFv3 (OSPF for IPv6)
- Assigning IPv6 Addresses on an Interface
- Configuring Stub Areas
- OSPFv3 Authentication Using IPsec
- Troubleshooting OSPFv3
- Policy-based Routing (PBR)
- Implementing Policy-based Routing with Dell Networking OS
- PBR Exceptions (Permit)
- Sample Configuration
- PIM Sparse-Mode (PIM-SM)
- Refuse Multicast Traffic
- Configuring PIM-SM
- Configuring S,G Expiry Timers
- Configuring a Static Rendezvous Point
- Configuring a Designated Router
- PIM Source-Specific Mode (PIM-SSM)
- Configure PIM-SMM
- Configuring PIM-SSM with IGMPv2
- Port Monitoring
- Remote Port Mirroring
- Configuring Remote Port Mirroring
- Displaying Remote-Port Mirroring Configurations
- Configuring the Encapsulated Remote Port Mirroring
- ERPM Behavior on a typical Dell Networking OS
- Private VLANs (PVLAN)
- Using the Private VLAN Commands
- Configuration Task List
- Creating a Primary VLAN
- Creating a Community VLAN
- Creating an Isolated VLAN
- Private VLAN Configuration Example
- Inspecting the Private VLAN Configuration
- Per-VLAN Spanning Tree Plus (PVST+)
- Enabling PVST
- Modifying Global PVST+ Parameters
- Modifying Interface PVST+ Parameters
- Configuring an EdgePort
- PVST+ in Multi-Vendor Networks
- PVST+ Sample Configurations
- Quality of Service (QoS)
- Setting dot1p Priorities for Incoming Traffic
- Configuring Port-Based Rate Policing
- Policy-Based QoS Configurations
- Classify Traffic
- Create a QoS Policy
- Create Policy Maps
- Enabling QoS Rate Adjustment
- Enabling Strict-Priority Queueing
- Creating WRED Profiles
- Displaying Default and Configured WRED Profiles
- Configuring Weights and ECN for WRED
- Global Service Pools With WRED and ECN Settings
- Configuring WRED and ECN Attributes
- Classifying Layer 2 Traffic on Layer 3 Interfaces
- Routing Information Protocol (RIP)
- RIP Configuration Example
- Remote Monitoring (RMON)
- Setting the rmon Alarm
- Configuring an RMON Event
- Configuring the RMON Collection History
- Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP)
- Enabling Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Globally
- Adding and Removing Interfaces
- Modifying Global Parameters
- Enabling SNMP Traps for Root Elections and Topology Changes
- Configuring Fast Hellos for Link State Detection
- Software-Defined Networking (SDN)
- Security
- AAA Authentication
- Configuration Task List for AAA Authentication
- AAA Authorization
- Configuration Task List for Privilege Levels
- RADIUS
- RADIUS Authentication
- Configuration Task List for RADIUS
- TACACS
- TACACS+ Remote Authentication
- Command Authorization
- Using SCP with SSH to Copy a Software Image
- Secure Shell Authentication
- Troubleshooting SSH
- VTY Line Local Authentication and Authorization
- VTY MAC-SA Filter Support
- Service Provider Bridging
- Configure VLAN Stacking
- Enable VLAN-Stacking for a VLAN
- Debugging VLAN Stacking
- VLAN Stacking in Multi-Vendor Networks
- VLAN Stacking Packet Drop Precedence
- Honoring the Incoming DEI Value
- Marking Egress Packets with a DEI Value
- Mapping C-Tag to S-Tag dot1p Values
- Enabling Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling
- Debugging Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling
- sFlow
- Enabling and Disabling sFlow on an Interface
- Displaying Show sFlow on an Interface
- Configuring Specify Collectors
- sFlow on LAG ports
- Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
- Configuration Task List for SNMP
- Creating a Community
- Reading Managed Object Values
- Writing Managed Object Values
- Configuring Contact and Location Information using SNMP
- Subscribing to Managed Object Value Updates using SNMP
- Enabling a Subset of SNMP Traps
- Copy Configuration Files Using SNMP
- Copying a Configuration File
- Copying the Startup-Config Files to the Running-Config
- Copying the Startup-Config Files to the Server via FTP
- Additional MIB Objects to View Copy Statistics
- Obtaining a Value for MIB Objects
- Assigning a VLAN Alias
- Managing Overload on Startup
- Enabling and Disabling a Port using SNMP
- Deriving Interface Indices
- Monitor Port-Channels
- Troubleshooting SNMP Operation
- Storm Control
- Spanning Tree Protocol (STP)
- Enabling Spanning Tree Protocol Globally
- Adding an Interface to the Spanning Tree Group
- Modifying Interface STP Parameters
- Prevent Network Disruptions with BPDU Guard
- Selecting STP Root
- STP Root Guard
- Configuring Root Guard
- STP Loop Guard
- Configuring Loop Guard
- Displaying STP Guard Configuration
- System Time and Date
- Protocol Overview
- Configure the Network Time Protocol
- Configuring NTP Broadcasts
- Configuring NTP Authentication
- Dell Networking OS Time and Date
- Setting the Time and Date for the Switch Hardware Clock
- Set Daylight Saving Time
- Setting Recurring Daylight Saving Time
- Tunneling
- Configuring Tunnel keepalive
- Configuring the ip and ipv6 unnumbered
- Configuring the tunnel source anylocal
- Upgrade Procedures
- Virtual LANs (VLANs)
- Port-Based VLANs
- Assigning Interfaces to a VLAN
- Moving Untagged Interfaces
- Assigning an IP Address to a VLAN
- Enabling Null VLAN as the Default VLAN
- Virtual Link Trunking (VLT)
- VLT on Core Switches
- VLT Terminology
- Configure Virtual Link Trunking
- Configuration Notes
- Primary and Secondary VLT Peers
- RSTP and VLT
- VLT and IGMP Snooping
- VLT Routing
- Non-VLT ARP Sync
- RSTP Configuration
- Configuring VLT
- eVLT Configuration Example
- eVLT Configuration Step Examples
- PIM-Sparse Mode Configuration Example
- Verifying a VLT Configuration
- Additional VLT Sample Configurations
- Verifying a Port-Channel Connection to a VLT Domain (From an Attached Access Switch)
- Troubleshooting VLT
- Reconfiguring Stacked Switches as VLT
- Specifying VLT Nodes in a PVLAN
- Association of VLTi as a Member of a PVLAN
- PVLAN Operations When a VLT Peer is Restarted
- Configuring a VLT VLAN or LAG in a PVLAN
- Associating the VLT LAG or VLT VLAN in a PVLAN
- Proxy ARP Capability on VLT Peer Nodes
- Working of Proxy ARP for VLT Peer Nodes
- VLT Nodes as Rendezvous Points for Multicast Resiliency
- VLT Proxy Gateway
- LLDP organizational TLV for proxy gateway
- Sample Configuration Scenario for VLT Proxy Gateway
- Configuring an LLDP VLT Proxy Gateway
- Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol (VRRP)
- VRRP Benefits
- VRRP Configuration
- Setting VRRP Initialization Delay
- VRRP in a VRF Configuration
- Z-Series Debugging and Diagnostics
- Running Offline Diagnostics
- TRACE Logs
- show hardware Commands
- Environmental Monitoring
- Troubleshoot an Over-Temperature Condition
- Buffer Tuning
- Buffer Tuning Points
- Sample Buffer Profile Configuration
- Displaying Drop Counters
- Displaying Stack Member Counters
- Mini Core Dumps
- Standards Compliance
- RFC and I-D Compliance
- General IPv4 Protocols
- General IPv6 Protocols
- Open Shortest Path First (OSPF)
- Intermediate System to Intermediate System (IS-IS)
- Multicast
- MIB Location
Z9000
Table of contents
- Table Of Contents
- Table Of Contents
- About this Guide
- Related Documents
- The Z9000 System
- Features
- System Status
- Site Preparations
- Rack Mounting
- Storing Components
- Install the Z9000
- Installing the Z9000 Chassis in a Rack or Cabinet
- Attaching the Mounting Brackets
- Installing the Rear Mounting Brackets
- Installing the QSFP+ Optics
- Removing the QSFP+ Optics
- Removing the Solid State Drive
- Power Up Sequence
- Power Supplies
- Installing a Power Supply
- Installing a New DC Power Supply
- Replacing a DC Power Supply
- Components
- Replacing a Fan Module
- Console Ports
- Access the RJ-45 Console Port with a DB-9 Adapter
- Accessing the Solid State Drive
- Viewing Files on the SSD
- Specifications
- IEEE Standards
- European Union EMC Directive Conformance Statement
- Korean Certification of Compliance
- Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
- Removing the SD Card
- Replacing the Battery
- Technical Support
- Requesting a Hardware Replacement
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